diff --git a/.github/workflows/deploy.yml b/.github/workflows/deploy.yml
index 6e8de37..91c6bd8 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/deploy.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/deploy.yml
@@ -22,21 +22,8 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           npm ci
           npx quartz build
-          echo "=========================================="
-          echo "1. 현재 폴더에 뭐가 생겼나?"
-          ls -F
-          echo "------------------------------------------"
-          echo "2. 'public' 폴더가 진짜 있나?"
-          if [ -d "public" ]; then
-            echo "✅ public 폴더 확인됨!"
-            ls -R public | head -n 20 # 너무 많을 수 있으니 상위 20개만
-          else
-            echo "❌ public 폴더가 없습니다!"
-          fi
-          echo "------------------------------------------"
-          echo "3. index.html 파일은 어디 숨었나?"
-          find . -name "index.html"
-          echo "=========================================="
+          # 전송 효율을 위해 public 폴더를 압축합니다.
+          tar -czf deploy.tar.gz public
 
       - name: Deploy to GCE
         uses: appleboy/scp-action@master
@@ -44,7 +31,17 @@ jobs:
           host: ${{ secrets.GCE_HOST }}
           username: ${{ secrets.GCE_USERNAME }}
           key: ${{ secrets.GCE_SSH_KEY }}
-          source: "public/"   # '*' 대신 폴더 경로만 지정
-          target: "/home/dihwang/white-smith-blog" # target에서 /public 제거
-          strip_components: 0 # 폴더 구조를 그대로 전달
-          # rm: true                      # (선택) 기존 서버의 public 폴더를 비우고 새로 올려서 깨끗하게 유지
+          source: "deploy.tar.gz"
+          target: "/home/dihwang/white-smith-blog"
+
+      - name: Extract Archive on GCE
+        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.GCE_HOST }}
+          username: ${{ secrets.GCE_USERNAME }}
+          key: ${{ secrets.GCE_SSH_KEY }}
+          script: |
+            cd /home/dihwang/white-smith-blog
+            # 기존 public 폴더 백업 후 압축 해제 (안전한 교체)
+            tar -xzf deploy.tar.gz
+            rm deploy.tar.gz
\ No newline at end of file